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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">maplants</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Машины и установки: проектирование, разработка и эксплуатация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Machines and Plants: Design and Exploiting</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2412-592X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МОО "Стратегия объединения"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">maplants-39</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕПЛОВЫЕ ДВИГАТЕЛИ, ГИДРАВЛИЧЕСКИЕ МАШИНЫ, АППАРАТЫ ХОЛОДИЛЬНОЙ И КРИОГЕННОЙ ТЕХНИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEAT ENGINES, HYDRAULIC MACHINES, REFRIGERATING AND CRYOGENIC EQUIPMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Рекуперация тепловой энергии в компрессорных станциях на базе компрессорных центробежных установок</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Centrifugal Compressor Unit-based Heat Energy Recovery at Compressor Stations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шадрин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shadrin</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v_miler15@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladimir.kozlov@enecon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шадрин В.С., Козлов В.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шадрин В.С., Козлов В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shadrin V.S., Kozlov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.maplants-journal.ru/jour/article/view/39">https://www.maplants-journal.ru/jour/article/view/39</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ процесса компримирования воздуха с точки зрения преобразования энергии привода компрессора в тепловую энергию. Выполнена оценка температурного уровня избыточной тепловой энергии, как оценка потенциала для поиска путей рекуперации выделяемой тепловой энергии. Рассмотрены принципиальные схемы рекуперации тепловой энергии для решения внутренних технологических задач компрессорной установки: *Подогрев приточного воздуха на сжатие при эксплуатации компрессорной станции в зимних условиях. *Использование тепла сжатия для регенерации адсорбента в адсорбционном осушителе сжатого воздуха. DOI: 10.7463/aplts.0216.0838950</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>About 95% of the electricity consumed by air compressor stations around the world, is transformed into thermal energy, which is making its considerable contribution to global warming. The present article dwells on the re-use (recovery) of energy expended for air compression.</p><p>The article presents the energy analysis of the process of compressing air from the point of view of compressor drive energy conversion into heat energy. The temperature level of excess heat energy has been estimated in terms of a potential to find the ways of recovery of generated heat. It is shown that the temperature level formed by thermal energy depends on the degree of air compression and the number of stages of the compressor.</p><p>Analysis of technical characteristics of modern equipment from leading manufacturers, as well as projects of the latest air compressor stations have shown that there are two directions for the recovery of heat energy arising from the air compression:</p><p> Resolving technological problems of compressor units.</p><p> The use of the excess heat generation to meet the technology objectives of the enterprise. This article examines the schematic diagrams of compressor units to implement the idea of heat recovery compression to solve technological problems:</p><p> Heating of the air in the suction line during operation of the compressor station in winter conditions.</p><p> Using compression heat to regenerate the adsorbent in the dryer of compressed air.</p><p>The article gives an equity assessment of considered solutions in the total amount of heat energy of compressor station. Presented in the present work, the analysis aims to outline the main vectors of technological solutions that reduce negative impacts of heat generation of compressor stations on the environment and creating the potential for reuse of energy, i.e. its recovery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>схемы</kwd><kwd>охлаждение</kwd><kwd>теплообмен</kwd><kwd>сжатый воздух</kwd><kwd>турбокомпрессор</kwd><kwd>теплообменник</kwd><kwd>подогрев</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heat exchanger</kwd><kwd>compressed air</kwd><kwd>heating</kwd><kwd>heat transfer</kwd><kwd>design</kwd><kwd>turbocharger</kwd><kwd>cooling</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дыскин Л.М., Осипов Ю.В. и др. Воздухоснабжение производственного предприятия. Нижний-Новгород: ННГАСУ, 2010. 52 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dyskin L.M., Osipov Yu.V. et al. 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